Ib Extended Essay The Special Conditions And Situations In PreEssay -world War Ii Germany That Led To The Creation And Acceptance Of The Idea Of The Holocaust Essay - 1,064 words

... ttests to the extreme nature of the Nazi partys hostility towards Jews. With such a high level of efficiency, there was not a chance to revolt against the genocide of the Jews. German citizens were forced to accept Nazi brutality towards Jews because there was nothing they could do to prevent this treatment. The strict organization provided by the presence of a dictator prevented the normal social controls of society from functioning. Social control is very important in the development of genocide because it is the only factor which can prevent its actual practice.


There are two accepted levels of social control, external and internal. External controls are those actions that could have stopped the genocide. Examples of external control are the authorities and civilian population failing to stop the violence and nations of the world not acting to stop genocide. An interesting failure of external control in pre-World War II Germany is that the authorities themselves approved and took part in the violence. They took Jewish property, deported them to ghettos, participated in beatings, and ultimately sent Jews to death camps. Internal control can be thought of as the factors that weaken the ability of the victim group to defend itself. Examples are lack of a state, lack of opportunity to develop a cultural group, not realizing the intent of genocide, and the actual destruction of group members (Mazian 215).


Within the external controls, the authorities and citizens did nothing to prevent the Holocaust. During the Holocaust, authorities obviously were not going to stop or question the violence directed towards the Jews because they were the ones responsible for and supportive of the hostility (Mazian 215). Authorities never even stopped the violence towards Jews at the hands of German citizens before the Holocaust began. When goods from Jewish shops were thrown into the streets and Jewish shops ransacked, the authorities never interfered to stop the violence (Schteunes 218). Also, German citizens could have protested Jewish persecution, but they did not. Except for a few small groups, the German population generally did nothing. The utter lack of action leads to the question: Why did they do nothing? The tremendous amount of anti-Semitic ideas and the propaganda about Jews led the German citizens to think of Jews as different and non-human beings (Mazian 217). German citizens did not care about what happened to the Jews as is evident by their lack of protest.


Other nations around the world showed no signs of concern regarding the Jews situation as can be seen by their similar lack of protest. They could have stopped the mass extermination of Jews, but they did not. Instead, the signs were ignored (Mazian 218). America, a nation known for its offering sanctuary to the oppressed, closed its doors to Jews through measurers of isolationism, evasion, indifference, and bigotry (Mazian 219). America even maintained its trade relations with Germany (Fein 168). The world knew what was happening to the Jews in Germany as can be seen through the resignation letter of James McDonald in 1936.


In it he spoke of the persecution of Jews, the distribution of hate literature ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Essay Tags: germany, holocaust, trade relations, european jews, tremendous

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